• Meera Bhavan, Kollam, Kerala
  • meerahridya1@rediffmail.com

A Guide to Fertility Evaluation for Couples

Guide to fertility evaluation for couples.

A Guide to Fertility Evaluation for Couples

Fertility evaluation of couples needs detailed exams to check the reproductive health of both the partners for detecting possible causes of infertility. Such detailed examination tends to include various tests like semen analysis, hormone analysis, ovarian reserve assessment, along with some imaging tests too. By detecting fertility challenges specific to the case, doctors tailor the treatment strategies accordingly. This is for addressing the underlying issues, which will help improve the couple’s chances of conceiving.

Key Elements of a Couple’s Fertility Evaluation

Some of the key elements of a couple’s fertility evaluation tend to include the following:

Detailed medical history

Doctor studies the medical history thoroughly of both the partners. This typically includes any failed pregnancies before, any surgeries performed before, medications that are being taken, and health conditions that may affect fertility.

Physical exam

A thorough physical examination will be performed to assess the overall health of both partners. This helps in identifying physical obstacles that may be affecting the fertility of that couple. 

Imaging tests

Imaging tests such as transvaginal ultrasound, HSG (hysterosalpingography), and/or sonohysterography are executed for examining reproductive structures to detect any malformations such as polyps, fibroids, and/or blockages in the fallopian tubes.

Semen analysis

Assessing the number, quality, and motility of sperms in a semen sample helps assess a man’s fertility. Certain parameters such as sperm count, motility, morphology, and semen volume are analyzed.

Assessing ovarian reserve

The number and quality of a woman’s remaining eggs can be assessed using a variety of tests, including AMH levels (i.e., anti-Mullerian hormone), AFC (i.e., antral follicle count), and ovarian ultrasound. In this way doctors determine the ovarian reserve.

Hormone analysis

Both partners’ hormone levels are tested to measure the woman’s ovarian function & the man’s sperm production. Commonly tested hormones are FSH (follicle stimulating hormone), LH (luteinizing hormone), oestradiol, progesterone, and testosterone.

Psychosocial assessment

The doctor must discuss the emotional and psychological impact that infertility typically has on couples. For this, couples should get appropriate support, right medical advice, and resources as needed.

Lifestyle and environmental factors

Doctor checks some lifestyle factors of both partners. These may include intake of adequate nutrition, regular exercise, smoking cessation, limited alcohol intake, and exposure to toxins/environmental contaminants. These factors can affect the fertility of both partners. So, the doctor will discuss these and explain the steps to follow.

With Holistic Approach to Infertility Treatments, Dr. Meera B Is Leading Fertility Care in Kollam

Dr. Meera B happens to be a fertility specialist in Kollam, Kerala. With years of experience in this domain and in-depth knowledge about reproduction, she has helped many couples realize their parenting dreams. Our clinic is more than just a normal medical facility. We happen to be the clinic that provides the best treatment to each patient. What sets our doctor apart is her holistic approach to infertility treatment(s). She believes in considering the physical aspects of the patient(s). Additionally, the patient’s emotional health & psychological health are also very crucial to consider. Such a holistic approach allows couples to receive medical guidance throughout the entire process of infertility treatment(s).

Taking into account key aspects of a fertility evaluation, aspiring parents can count on Dr. Meera in Kollam, Kerala. This assessment uncovers any underlying issues to make an accurate diagnosis. After that, she formulates a personalized treatment plan to maximize the chances of successful conception.

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